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Learning Experience 2

Week 2/ Lesson 4, 5, 6

This week focuses on where the Industrial Revolution began and how both social and economic factors push innovation.

Students will learn that the first Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain and started because of the demand for cotton and textiles. They will further understand how the the revolution then eventually came to America. 

 

They will examine the motivations for innovation and and how history told depends on the biases of the narrator. 

Summary

Learning Outcomes

Advancements and inventions originate from a strong need. 

Why do people invent?

Standards

4.6e Entrepreneurs and inventors associated with New York State have made important contributions to business and technology.

R1.4.1 Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

(Standards: 1, 3, 4; Themes: TCC, GEO, ECO, TECH)

practice

focus

Economics and economic systems:

Explain what necessitates decision making

 

Gathering, interpreting and using evidence: 

Create an understanding of the past by using primary and secondary sources. 

Comparison and contextualization:

Identify multiple perspectives on a historical event. 
 

Recognize the relationship between geography, economics, and history in social studies.

learning

Theme

Time, Continuity, and Change (TCC) 

 

Geography, Humans, and the Environment (GEO)

Creation, Expansion, and Interaction of Economic Systems (ECO)

Science, Technology, and Innovation (TECH)

Kind of Learning

Acquisition (A)

Meaning Making (M)

Transfer (T)

4C's

  • Communication

  • Collaboration

  • Critical Thinking

  • Creativity

Instructional tools

Online

iMovie/Quicktime video of slides with voice over

In Class

PPT

Assessment

Google slides for students to add their own slides and allow for collaboration

Online or In Class Posters

Essential

question

Enduring Understanding

What the student will see/read/listen to/think about/ do

When and Where did the Industrial Revolution Begin?

What are textiles and why did the revolution start in Great Britain?

Vocabulary Focus:

Textile, merchant, flax,  demand, mining, natural resources are explained in English and in languages of students 

The Social studies glossary can be provided to all students as required. This will deepen understanding and encourage home language, discourse specific acquisition. 

Information about the resource

Teaching Resource

Text: How Machines Changed Culture. Industrial Revolution for Kids - Baby Professor

Text: Industrial Revolution for Kids - Carla Mooney

Differentiation Resource:

Glossaries for ELL learners

Teaching Resource

Text: Industrial Revolution for Kids - Carla Mooney

Visual Reference or Link for the resource

Why the resource is relevant to learning

Students are introduced to the beginnings of the IR  in Great Britain.

 

They continue to be introduced to discourse specific language to support deeper acquisition and meaning making. 

Kind of learning or assessment 

Learning: Acquisition

The Industrial Revolution makes it's way over to America.

How and when did the revolution reach America?

The revolutions came to America because American businessmen wanted to make money because they saw how well British machine made goods were selling. 

Students further build upon their understanding of what motivations pushed the Industrial Revolution. 

Learning: Acquisition

Step/ Experience

Resource

Visual/Link

Purpose/ Rationale

category

Learning about Samuel Slater

Samuel Slater is considered the father of the American Industrial Revolution.

 

Students are introduced the the father of the American Industrial Revolution - Samuel Slater. 

Slater's journey to America, how he memorized designs for the Spinnig Jenny.

Learning:

Acquisition

Meaning Making

Transfer

Assessment:

Formative 

4C's 

Critical Thinking

Communication

Glossaries in top 10 NYS languages
How Machines Changed Culture Baby Professor
How Machines Changed Culture Baby Professor
The Industrial Revolution Comes to America

Teaching Resource

Providing students with text on Epic allows students to explore vocabulary based on what they need.

Differentiation Resource:

Differentiation capability in Epic

Text: Industrial Revolution for Kids - Carla Mooney

Industrial Revolution For Kids Carla Mooney
How Machines Changed Cultures Baby Professor

Text: How Machines Changed Culture. Industrial Revolution for Kids - Baby Professor

As we read different texts students are questioned about his process, his motivation and the ultimate result.

Samuel Slater PBS

Link: PBS Who Made America

Samuel Slater

Compare & Contrast

How history is presented differently in different texts. 

Once they have been introduced to Slater, students will analyze  three text excerpts written about how Slater brought new technology to America. 

They will focus on the key highlighted words covertly, outwitted and help to form the basis of their argument.

Student Resource

Text Excerpt 1

Sneaky Departure
In 1789, Slater emigrated to the United States. He dreamed of making a fortune by helping to build a textile industry. He did so covertly: British law forbade textile workers to share technological information or to leave the country. Slater set foot in New York in late 1789, having memorized the details of Britain's innovative machines.

Source

PBS: Who Made America

Student Resource

Text Excerpt 2; 

Source

Scholastic Facts For Now; Industrial Revolution

When cotton manufacturing arrived in the US 

“An English textile worker, Samuel Slater, realized that a fortune could be made by the person who introduced cotton manufacturing to the Americans. He outwitted British authorities and arrived in the United States in 1789 with the knowledge of English textile machinery in his head. A Rhode Island company provided the money for him to build spinning and carding machines like the ones he remembered.”

Source

Scholastic Facts For Now; Industrial Revolution

This activity will allow students to explore the ethics Slater's of actions, interpret the information presented and explain the basis for their interpretation.

They will present their understanding as a statement. 

Learning: 

Meaning Making

Assessment:

Formative

4C's 

Critical Thinking

Communication

Global Inventors

Students get an opportunity to learn about inventions made by youth across the globe.

 

The inventors come from different countries and from varied economic and cultural backgrounds.  

Once they have watched the videos they will work as a group to compare and contrast why things were invented.

Student Resource

Video:Thomas Suarez

12 Yearl Old Inventor of Apps

This a scaffold that is moving them towards the goal of reaching an understanding that inventions can be a result of economic, social or personal desire.   

Learning: 

Meaning Making

4C's

Critical Thinking

Creativity

Student Resource

Video:11 Year Old Richard Turere from Kenya Invents the Flashing Light to save his village from lions.

Student Resource

Video:15 Year Old Kevin Doe from Sierra Leone Invents his own radio station.

Group Activity

Cause & Effect

Students work in groups to sort the innovators into categories. 

The categories are social good, economic gain and personal achievement. 

Students will use these posters through the unit to keep adding names and will also be encouraged to add names of other innovators they know. 

 

Student Resource

Graphic Organizer

Poster 

Poster Format Sort The Innovators Motivation

The activity will allow students to think deeply  about why people invent.

It will allow them to see the three big reasons people innovate or the reasons that change takes place in the world.

 

The format of the poster can be online or in class.

Giving students autonomy over the innovators or change makers they put on their as well as giving them the flexibility to change categories will create a sense of ownership and engagement.

Learning: 

Acquisition

Meaning Making

Transfer

Assessment:

Formative

4 C's

Collaboration

Creativity

Communication

Critical Thinking

Student Resource

Text Excerpt 3: Industrial Revolution for Kids - Carla Mooney, P 24

Student Resource

Graphic Organizer:

Compare & Contrast

Compare and Contrast Texts
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